In the heart of New Zealand’s untouched landscapes, the local wildlife continues to fascinate and inspire future travelers. In this country of endless horizons, nature reveals itself in a unique way. From the melodic songs of the tui at dawn, the dolphins playing in the bays, to the kiwis hiding in the night, animals of New Zealand are sure to surprise you!
Here’s an overview of the 10 must-see animals to observe during your road trip or Working Holiday Visa in New Zealand.
1. The Kiwi: The star among animals of New Zealand
It’s impossible to talk about New Zealand’s wildlife without mentioning the kiwi, the country’s emblematic bird. This small nocturnal bird, with its long and slender beak, is endangered. You can still observe it in reserves and sanctuaries like Zealandia in Wellington or the Kiwi House & Native Bird Park in Otorohanga.
The kiwi plays a central role in New Zealand culture. The kiwi holds a central place in New Zealand culture. In fact, people affectionately nickname the locals ‘Kiwis.’ The Maori attribute significant spiritual and cultural meaning to the bird, often depicting it in traditional art.

2. The kakapo: The nocturnal parrot
The kakapo, also known as the owl parrot, is one of the rarest birds in the world. With its green plumage and inability to fly, it primarily lives in forests and moves around at night. New Zealand has set up several conservation programs to protect this critically endangered species. Sanctuary islands like Codfish Island (Whenua Hou) host protected kakapo populations. However, these places are only accessible through guided tours and conservation programs.

3. The tui: The songbird artist
The tui is a beautiful songbird with iridescent black feathers, adorned with white plumes under its throat. It is often seen in New Zealand’s gardens and forests, especially on the North Island and Stewart Island. Its melodic song, mixed with clicks and whistles, is a signature sound of New Zealand’s forests. It frequently approaches homes, attracted by nectar-producing plants.

4. Hector’s dolphin: A marine treasure
Hector’s dolphin is one of the smallest dolphins in the world. It is found exclusively in New Zealand’s coastal waters. With its distinctive black and white markings, it is particularly visible in the waters around the South Island, especially near Kaikoura and Akaroa. Boat tours allow you to swim alongside them. However, always follow observation guidelines to avoid disturbing these fragile creatures.

5. The kea: The mountain parrot
The kea, the world’s only alpine parrot, is an endemic species of the Southern Alps. This curious and intelligent bird is known for its playful nature, often interacting with hikers and exploring their gear. National parks like Fiordland or Arthur’s Pass National Park are prime spots for observing these fascinating birds. Be careful not to leave your belongings unattended, as the kea is a master at rummaging.

6. The yellow-eyed penguin (Hoiho)
The yellow-eyed penguin, or hoiho, is one of the rarest and most threatened penguins in the world. You can spot them on the remote beaches of the Otago Peninsula and Stewart Island. Visit in the late afternoon when they return from their day of fishing at sea. To see them without disturbing them, it is recommended to join guided tours with local wildlife experts.

7. The Fur Seal
New Zealand fur seals, or kekeno in Maori, populate the country’s coasts. They are mainly found in areas such as Kaikoura, Cape Palliser, and the Catlins. You can spot them basking in the sun on rocks or playing in the water. They are especially present in marine protected areas, where they coexist with other marine species.

8. The weka: The fearless ground bird
The weka is a flightless bird, similar to the kiwi but larger and more common. It is often seen near campsites and hiking trails, particularly on the South Island. These birds are curious and may approach campers looking for food. It is essential not to feed them to preserve their natural behavior.

9. The fantail (Piwakawaka)
The fantail, or piwakawaka in Maori, is a small bird with agile movements and fan-shaped plumage. It flits about catching insects in mid-air, making it easy to observe in New Zealand’s forests. You can find these birds in both national parks and urban gardens, making them accessible to everyone.

10. The humpback whale
The waters of New Zealand, particularly those around Kaikoura, are renowned for humpback whale watching. These migratory marine giants come to these rich waters to feed. Boat tours allow you to get close and admire their spectacular breaches and characteristic blows. The best time to observe them is from June to August when the whales migrate to warmer waters.

New Zealand is a country where animals plays a central role. Whether you are passionate about birdwatching, a marine mammal enthusiast, or simply curious to discover a preserved biodiversity, the country has everything to amaze you. However, respect local rules and natural habitats to preserve these treasures for future generations.
Article written by Manon from Goldenturtles.fr